Many diseases—such as colitis, Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and even conditions like Parkinson’s or autism—are linked to unhealthy gut bacteria. A common treatment, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), involves transplanting healthy gut bacteria into patients. Unfortunately, current methods often fail, with long-term success rates as low as 20–30%. The main culprit is biofilm, a sticky layer of mucus and bacteria that shields unhealthy microbes and prevents healthy ones from taking hold.
The Invention
This patent proposes a three-part “triple therapy” to solve the problem:
- Mechanical cleansing – special devices wash out the gut (or other mucosal surfaces like the lungs, bladder, or vagina).
- Chemical/biological treatment – compounds such as bromelain (from pineapple) and acetylcysteine break down the biofilm barrier.
- Healthy microbiome transplant – donor or lab-grown healthy microbes are introduced immediately after cleansing, either as liquids, powders, or capsules.
What’s New
The key inventive step is targeting and removing the biofilm first, which has been largely overlooked in traditional FMT. By stripping away this barrier, the healthy bacteria can finally “engraft” and stay in place long-term.
Benefits
- Dramatically higher success rates: early results suggest up to 90% long-term engraftment versus ~30% with current methods.
- Applicable beyond the gut: the same method could treat chronic infections in the lungs, bladder, or sinuses.
- Potentially lasting relief for patients suffering from conditions that today have poor or no cures.
Broader Impact
If widely adopted, this invention could revolutionize how we treat diseases linked to the microbiome. It could reduce reliance on antibiotics, improve outcomes for millions with chronic illnesses, and open new doors for tackling conditions ranging from digestive disorders to neurological diseases, while promoting healthier, more sustainable medical practices.